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HATUSAS & YAZILIKAYA Hatusas was once a great and impressive
city, well defended by stone walls over 6 km length. Today the ruins
consist mostly of reconstructed foundations, walls and a few rock
carvings, but there are several more interesting features. The first site
you come to is the great temple of the storm god, a vast complex that's
almost a town in itself, with its own water and draining system,
storerooms and ritual altars. It dates from the 14th century BC and it
seems to be destroyed in around 1200 BC. There is much more to see
as Sari Kale a fort, the Lion gate, Sphinx gate, a 70 metre tunnel beneath
the walls, and the kings gate.
Yazilikaya is an
other site just under three km from Bogaskale, it was always a
naturalistic religious sanctuary open to the sky, but in later times
monumental gateways and temple structures were build in front of the
natural rock galleries. There are two natural rock galleries. In the large
gallery, the low relief's of numerous cone head gods and goddesses
marching in procession indicate that this was Hittites holiest religious
sanctuary. |